''Post Offices have been successful as payment banks'' : RBI Director
MUMBAI: RBI director Nachiket Mor has said that world over post
offices have been successful as "payment banks". IndiaPost is an
applicant for a banking licence and a panel headed by Mor on financial
inclusion has recommended creation of specialized "payment banks" which
can open accounts, cash cheques and remit funds without engaging in
lending.
Speaking on the sidelines of ET Edge's Financial Inclusion Summit
2014, Mor said that world over there are many successful payment banks.
"In South Korea, for example, the post office bank is a payment bank.
How does this become viable? It becomes viable on transactions, it does
not make money on deposits," said Mor. On IndiaPost's application
seeking a bank licence from the RBI, Mor said: "I don't want to speak
specifically about India Post itself, what I'm saying is worldwide post
offices have been very effective as payments banks."
Mor headed an RBI constituted panel on comprehensive financial
services for small businesses and low income household also known as the
financial inclusion panel. The report has recommended granting licences
to "payment banks" which generate revenue from fees on transactions.
The panel has also recommended prepaid instruments for financial
inclusion.
Mor said that considering the shortage of banking services in the
country, providing banks a bit of a nudge on financial inclusion was
justified. "The deeper problem that we have is we have a small banking
system compared to the needs of the country. Expanding the banking
system will take time. It is, therefore, legitimate for the system to
give a nudge to banks. What we have said is that 'give the nudge but
don't fix the pricing'," said Mor.
He said that in several segments where mainstream banks do not find
it profitable to do business local area banks and cooperative banks are
able to work quite well.
Speaking at the summit, Deepak Lamba, president, Times
Conferences-BCCL, said: "With financial inclusion as the key focus area
for the government, bank licenses are likely to increase rural
penetration offering the unbanked population greater access to finance
options with a host of banking as well as other products offerings like
insurance, mutual-funds, gold loans; micro-credit, etc. In the coming
months, the banking industry is likely to witness transformation in the
business outlook for most industrial sectors, social upliftment
opportunities not only for 'India' but 'Bharat' as well."
Source : http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/
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