Role of Post Offices in Empowering
Aam Aadmi
In India, Information Communication
Technology (ICT) has emerged during the last decade as the most powerful tool
of sustainable human development. Today ICT’s inherent potential for inclusive
growth through empowerment of masses makes it the most sought after need of the
Nation. This technology is not the end but is mean to ends like good
governance and better quality of service. Recognizing the role of ICTs in
lessening the development divide and bringing transparency in Governance, India
Post is the unique and most appropriate organization of Central Government for
leveraging ICT for empowering Aam Aadmi.
Progressive use of computers in post offices
and their connected network on a single integrated platform presents an
opportunity for India Post to take state services to village level and also to
retail products and services of other service providers. Most of the
technology led transformation plans fail because they lack focus on processes,
people and resources. India Post has adopted a holistic approach to technology
led transformation understanding the importance of reengineering process, skill
development and enhancement and resource planning.
Computerization and Networking of Post Offices
The Government has approved the IT(Information
Technology) modernization project of the Department of Posts for
computerization of all its Post Offices, Mail Offices, Administrative and other
Offices, establishment of IT infrastructure, and development of software
applications. IT modernization project is a Pan India Project covering all the
Post Offices throughout India. It includes all Post Offices in North-Eastern
and Assam Circles. This project includes supply of rural ICT hardware devices
and peripherals to the Branch Post Offices in the rural areas, development of
scalable, integrated and modular software covering all the operations of
Department of Posts and establishment of IT infrastructure including Data
Center, Wide Area Network (WAN) based networking of the departmental Post
Offices and Rural Information Communication Technology (Rural ICT)
infrastructure for the Post offices in rural areas. The scope of this project
has been structured in eight Broad areas. Computerization and networking of all
Post Offices would bring in the following benefits for the Aam Aadmi:
· Improve service level for users, increase
productivity of the employees and inter-alia raise revenues of the Department.
· The Post Office will become the focal
point of delivery of Social Security Schemes of the State.
· Enable electronic networking of about 1,
30,000 rural Post Offices.
· Enable paperless transactions for mail, postal banking and
insurance services.
· Enable tracking and tracing of accountable articles
meant for delivery.
Setting up of
Automated Mail Processing Centres
Automation in mail processing would also help the Department
in modernization of mail network, consolidation of sorting activities and
expedite mail sorting and delivery. With a view to automate mail sorting, the
Department of Post is setting up Automated Mail Processing Centers (AMPCs) in
the metro cities. The sorting machines in Delhi and Kolkata are currently under
installation and commissioning. These sorting machines would be able to sort
approximately 35,000 articles per hour, whereas, the Mixed Mail Sorters would
sort approximately 18,000 articles per hour. The Mixed Mail sorting machines
would help in faster processing of large size letters, flats and
packets/parcels through the use of Optical Character Recognition (OCR)
technology. Faster processing of mail, parcels and packets would lead to
expedited delivery of these articles and improvement in service quality.
Project Arrow
The process
of modernization of Post Offices began way back in April 2008 when
Project Arrow was launched. The Project envisages up gradation of Post Offices
in urban and rural areas both in terms of upgrading and enhancing the quality
of service in ‘core areas’ and improving their ‘Look and Feel’. The project
aims at creating a conducive and friendly work environment both for the staff
and the customers visiting the Post Offices, providing all IT enabled services
through secure connectivity, improving the service quality levels in the core
business areas e.g. Mail delivery, Remittances both electronic and manual and
Postal Savings schemes. The ‘Look and Feel’ activity focuses on improvement in
Branding, Information Technology, Human Resource and Infrastructure
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